The original paper is in English. Non-English content has been machine-translated and may contain typographical errors or mistranslations. ex. Some numerals are expressed as "XNUMX".
Copyrights notice
The original paper is in English. Non-English content has been machine-translated and may contain typographical errors or mistranslations. Copyrights notice
Dalam beberapa tahun kebelakangan ini, terdapat pertumbuhan pesat dalam penggunaan protokol berasaskan gosip dalam banyak aplikasi multicast. Dalam protokol berasaskan gosip biasa, setiap nod bertindak sebagai dua peranan penerima dan penghantar, bertukar-tukar data secara bebas dengan jirannya untuk memudahkan skala dan daya tahan. Walau bagaimanapun, kebanyakan karya terdahulu dalam literatur ini jarang menganggap isu penipuan pengguna akhir, yang juga sangat penting dalam menghadapi hakikat bahawa kerjasama bersama secara semula jadi menentukan prestasi sistem keseluruhan. Dalam makalah ini, kami menyiasat tingkah laku tidak jujur dalam protokol berasaskan gosip terdesentralisasi melalui kajian eksperimen yang meluas. Sumbangan asal kami datang dalam dua kali ganda: Dalam bahagian pertama kajian penipuan, kami membincangkan secara analitik dua strategi penipuan biasa, iaitu, meningkatkan dengan sengaja permintaan langganan dan pengiraan yang tidak benar kebarangkalian penghantaran, dan seterusnya menilai kesan negatif mereka. Keputusan menunjukkan bahawa lebih banyak perhatian harus diberikan untuk mempertahankan tingkah laku menipu dalam protokol berasaskan gosip. Dalam bahagian kedua kajian anti-penipuan, kami mencadangkan mekanisme pengukuran dipacu penerima, yang menilai trafik pemajuan individu daripada perspektif penerima dan dengan itu mengenal pasti nod penipuan dengan nisbah masuk/keluar yang tinggi. Tambahan pula, kami memperluaskan mekanisme kami dengan memperkenalkan faktor yang boleh dipercayai untuk meningkatkan lagi ketepatannya. Percubaan dalam pelbagai keadaan menunjukkan bahawa ia berfungsi dengan baik sekiranya berlaku penipuan yang serius dan mencapai prestasi yang besar dalam kes lain.
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Salinan
Xin XIAO, Yuanchun SHI, Yun TANG, Nan ZHANG, "Cheating and Anti-Cheating in Gossip-Based Protocol: An Experimental Investigation" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications,
vol. E91-B, no. 9, pp. 2856-2863, September 2008, doi: 10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.9.2856.
Abstract: During recent years, there has been a rapid growth in deployment of gossip-based protocol in many multicast applications. In a typical gossip-based protocol, each node acts as dual roles of receiver and sender, independently exchanging data with its neighbors to facilitate scalability and resilience. However, most of previous work in this literature seldom considered cheating issue of end users, which is also very important in face of the fact that the mutual cooperation inherently determines overall system performance. In this paper, we investigate the dishonest behaviors in decentralized gossip-based protocol through extensive experimental study. Our original contributions come in two-fold: In the first part of cheating study, we analytically discuss two typical cheating strategies, that is, intentionally increasing subscription requests and untruthfully calculating forwarding probability, and further evaluate their negative impacts. The results indicate that more attention should be paid to defending cheating behaviors in gossip-based protocol. In the second part of anti-cheating study, we propose a receiver-driven measurement mechanism, which evaluates individual forwarding traffic from the perspective of receivers and thus identifies cheating nodes with high incoming/outgoing ratio. Furthermore, we extend our mechanism by introducing reliable factor to further improve its accuracy. The experiments under various conditions show that it performs quite well in case of serious cheating and achieves considerable performance in other cases.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/communications/10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.9.2856/_p
Salinan
@ARTICLE{e91-b_9_2856,
author={Xin XIAO, Yuanchun SHI, Yun TANG, Nan ZHANG, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications},
title={Cheating and Anti-Cheating in Gossip-Based Protocol: An Experimental Investigation},
year={2008},
volume={E91-B},
number={9},
pages={2856-2863},
abstract={During recent years, there has been a rapid growth in deployment of gossip-based protocol in many multicast applications. In a typical gossip-based protocol, each node acts as dual roles of receiver and sender, independently exchanging data with its neighbors to facilitate scalability and resilience. However, most of previous work in this literature seldom considered cheating issue of end users, which is also very important in face of the fact that the mutual cooperation inherently determines overall system performance. In this paper, we investigate the dishonest behaviors in decentralized gossip-based protocol through extensive experimental study. Our original contributions come in two-fold: In the first part of cheating study, we analytically discuss two typical cheating strategies, that is, intentionally increasing subscription requests and untruthfully calculating forwarding probability, and further evaluate their negative impacts. The results indicate that more attention should be paid to defending cheating behaviors in gossip-based protocol. In the second part of anti-cheating study, we propose a receiver-driven measurement mechanism, which evaluates individual forwarding traffic from the perspective of receivers and thus identifies cheating nodes with high incoming/outgoing ratio. Furthermore, we extend our mechanism by introducing reliable factor to further improve its accuracy. The experiments under various conditions show that it performs quite well in case of serious cheating and achieves considerable performance in other cases.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.9.2856},
ISSN={1745-1345},
month={September},}
Salinan
TY - JOUR
TI - Cheating and Anti-Cheating in Gossip-Based Protocol: An Experimental Investigation
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SP - 2856
EP - 2863
AU - Xin XIAO
AU - Yuanchun SHI
AU - Yun TANG
AU - Nan ZHANG
PY - 2008
DO - 10.1093/ietcom/e91-b.9.2856
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
SN - 1745-1345
VL - E91-B
IS - 9
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Communications
Y1 - September 2008
AB - During recent years, there has been a rapid growth in deployment of gossip-based protocol in many multicast applications. In a typical gossip-based protocol, each node acts as dual roles of receiver and sender, independently exchanging data with its neighbors to facilitate scalability and resilience. However, most of previous work in this literature seldom considered cheating issue of end users, which is also very important in face of the fact that the mutual cooperation inherently determines overall system performance. In this paper, we investigate the dishonest behaviors in decentralized gossip-based protocol through extensive experimental study. Our original contributions come in two-fold: In the first part of cheating study, we analytically discuss two typical cheating strategies, that is, intentionally increasing subscription requests and untruthfully calculating forwarding probability, and further evaluate their negative impacts. The results indicate that more attention should be paid to defending cheating behaviors in gossip-based protocol. In the second part of anti-cheating study, we propose a receiver-driven measurement mechanism, which evaluates individual forwarding traffic from the perspective of receivers and thus identifies cheating nodes with high incoming/outgoing ratio. Furthermore, we extend our mechanism by introducing reliable factor to further improve its accuracy. The experiments under various conditions show that it performs quite well in case of serious cheating and achieves considerable performance in other cases.
ER -