The original paper is in English. Non-English content has been machine-translated and may contain typographical errors or mistranslations. ex. Some numerals are expressed as "XNUMX".
Copyrights notice
The original paper is in English. Non-English content has been machine-translated and may contain typographical errors or mistranslations. Copyrights notice
Persekitaran e-kesihatan terpencar swasta, diperkasakan oleh teknologi blockchain, memberikan entiti penjagaan kesihatan yang dibenarkan untuk mengakses data perubatan pesakit secara sah tanpa bergantung pada nod terpusat. Setiap aktiviti daripada entiti yang diberi kuasa direkodkan secara kekal dalam urus niaga blockchain. Dari segi privasi, sistem e-kesihatan mengekalkan pilihan privasi lalai sebagai keadaan awal bagi setiap pesakit kerana pesakit mungkin kerap menyesuaikan data perubatan mereka dari semasa ke semasa untuk beberapa tujuan. Selain itu, pelarasan dalam konteks privasi pesakit selalunya semata-mata daripada inisiatif pesakit tanpa sebarang cadangan doktor atau pihak berkepentingan. Oleh itu, kami mereka bentuk, melaksana dan menilai privasi data yang ditentukan pengguna menggunakan teori nudge untuk sistem e-kesihatan terpencar bernama PDPM untuk menangani isu ini. Pesakit boleh menentukan privasi rekod perubatan mereka untuk ditutup kepada pihak tertentu. Pengurusan privasi data adalah dinamik, yang boleh dilaksanakan pada blockchain melalui ciri kontrak pintar. Privasi data yang ditakrifkan pengguna kalis gangguan boleh menyelesaikan pertikaian antara entiti e-kesihatan yang berkaitan dengan pengurusan dan pelarasan privasi. Ringkasnya, entiti yang diberi kuasa tidak boleh menafikan sebarang perubahan kerana setiap aktiviti direkodkan dalam lejar. Sementara itu, teknik teori nudge menyokong penyediaan cadangan privasi pesakit terbaik berdasarkan aktiviti tingkah laku mereka walaupun keputusan muktamad terletak pada pesakit. Akhir sekali, kami menunjukkan cara menggunakan PDPM untuk merealisasikan pengurusan privasi data yang ditentukan pengguna dalam persekitaran e-kesihatan terpencar.
Seolah JANG
Pukyong National University
Sandi RAHMADIKA
Pukyong National University
Sang Uk SHIN
Pukyong National University
Kyung-Hyune RHEE
Pukyong National University
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Salinan
Seolah JANG, Sandi RAHMADIKA, Sang Uk SHIN, Kyung-Hyune RHEE, "PDPM: A Patient-Defined Data Privacy Management with Nudge Theory in Decentralized E-Health Environments" in IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information,
vol. E104-D, no. 11, pp. 1839-1849, November 2021, doi: 10.1587/transinf.2021NGP0015.
Abstract: A private decentralized e-health environment, empowered by blockchain technology, grants authorized healthcare entities to legitimately access the patient's medical data without relying on a centralized node. Every activity from authorized entities is recorded immutably in the blockchain transactions. In terms of privacy, the e-health system preserves a default privacy option as an initial state for every patient since the patients may frequently customize their medical data over time for several purposes. Moreover, adjustments in the patient's privacy contexts are often solely from the patient's initiative without any doctor or stakeholders' recommendation. Therefore, we design, implement, and evaluate user-defined data privacy utilizing nudge theory for decentralized e-health systems named PDPM to tackle these issues. Patients can determine the privacy of their medical records to be closed to certain parties. Data privacy management is dynamic, which can be executed on the blockchain via the smart contract feature. Tamper-proof user-defined data privacy can resolve the dispute between the e-health entities related to privacy management and adjustments. In short, the authorized entities cannot deny any changes since every activity is recorded in the ledgers. Meanwhile, the nudge theory technique supports providing the best patient privacy recommendations based on their behaviour activities even though the final decision rests on the patient. Finally, we demonstrate how to use PDPM to realize user-defined data privacy management in decentralized e-health environments.
URL: https://global.ieice.org/en_transactions/information/10.1587/transinf.2021NGP0015/_p
Salinan
@ARTICLE{e104-d_11_1839,
author={Seolah JANG, Sandi RAHMADIKA, Sang Uk SHIN, Kyung-Hyune RHEE, },
journal={IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information},
title={PDPM: A Patient-Defined Data Privacy Management with Nudge Theory in Decentralized E-Health Environments},
year={2021},
volume={E104-D},
number={11},
pages={1839-1849},
abstract={A private decentralized e-health environment, empowered by blockchain technology, grants authorized healthcare entities to legitimately access the patient's medical data without relying on a centralized node. Every activity from authorized entities is recorded immutably in the blockchain transactions. In terms of privacy, the e-health system preserves a default privacy option as an initial state for every patient since the patients may frequently customize their medical data over time for several purposes. Moreover, adjustments in the patient's privacy contexts are often solely from the patient's initiative without any doctor or stakeholders' recommendation. Therefore, we design, implement, and evaluate user-defined data privacy utilizing nudge theory for decentralized e-health systems named PDPM to tackle these issues. Patients can determine the privacy of their medical records to be closed to certain parties. Data privacy management is dynamic, which can be executed on the blockchain via the smart contract feature. Tamper-proof user-defined data privacy can resolve the dispute between the e-health entities related to privacy management and adjustments. In short, the authorized entities cannot deny any changes since every activity is recorded in the ledgers. Meanwhile, the nudge theory technique supports providing the best patient privacy recommendations based on their behaviour activities even though the final decision rests on the patient. Finally, we demonstrate how to use PDPM to realize user-defined data privacy management in decentralized e-health environments.},
keywords={},
doi={10.1587/transinf.2021NGP0015},
ISSN={1745-1361},
month={November},}
Salinan
TY - JOUR
TI - PDPM: A Patient-Defined Data Privacy Management with Nudge Theory in Decentralized E-Health Environments
T2 - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SP - 1839
EP - 1849
AU - Seolah JANG
AU - Sandi RAHMADIKA
AU - Sang Uk SHIN
AU - Kyung-Hyune RHEE
PY - 2021
DO - 10.1587/transinf.2021NGP0015
JO - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
SN - 1745-1361
VL - E104-D
IS - 11
JA - IEICE TRANSACTIONS on Information
Y1 - November 2021
AB - A private decentralized e-health environment, empowered by blockchain technology, grants authorized healthcare entities to legitimately access the patient's medical data without relying on a centralized node. Every activity from authorized entities is recorded immutably in the blockchain transactions. In terms of privacy, the e-health system preserves a default privacy option as an initial state for every patient since the patients may frequently customize their medical data over time for several purposes. Moreover, adjustments in the patient's privacy contexts are often solely from the patient's initiative without any doctor or stakeholders' recommendation. Therefore, we design, implement, and evaluate user-defined data privacy utilizing nudge theory for decentralized e-health systems named PDPM to tackle these issues. Patients can determine the privacy of their medical records to be closed to certain parties. Data privacy management is dynamic, which can be executed on the blockchain via the smart contract feature. Tamper-proof user-defined data privacy can resolve the dispute between the e-health entities related to privacy management and adjustments. In short, the authorized entities cannot deny any changes since every activity is recorded in the ledgers. Meanwhile, the nudge theory technique supports providing the best patient privacy recommendations based on their behaviour activities even though the final decision rests on the patient. Finally, we demonstrate how to use PDPM to realize user-defined data privacy management in decentralized e-health environments.
ER -